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1970 Buick GSX Price: How Much Is This Rare Muscle Car Worth?

When exploring the landscape of classic muscle cars, iconic names like the Chevelle SS, GTO, or Mustang often dominate the conversation. However, savvy collectors know that some gems hide slightly off the beaten path. One such powerhouse is the Buick GSX. While Buick is often associated with comfortable cruisers, the division unleashed serious muscle in the late ’60s and early ’70s, epitomized by the formidable 1970 Buick GSX. Often overshadowed by its contemporaries, the GSX was one of the most capable muscle cars of its era. Given its status, understanding the current 1970 Buick Gsx Price is crucial for enthusiasts looking to add this rare beast to their collection in 2024. We’ve consulted Hagerty’s Valuation Tool and market data to determine its value.

The Buick GSX Market Value in 2024

The Buick GSX stood out as a premium offering within General Motors’ muscle car lineup, positioned just below Cadillac in luxury. To capture a share of the thriving muscle car market, Buick enhanced its Skylark model with the potent GSX package. Powered by a massive 455 cubic inch big-block V8, the 1970 GSX was a low-production performance machine. According to Mecum Auctions, only 678 GSXs were produced that year. This scarcity contrasts sharply with contemporaries like the Oldsmobile 4-4-2 (nearly 20,000 units, per Drivin It Home) or even the Chevrolet Chevelle SS 454 LS6 (around 4,000 units, reports RM Sotheby’s).

Despite its rarity, the base 1970 Buick Gsx Price remains relatively reasonable compared to its peers. Hagerty estimates a concours-condition base GSX at $128,000. Values decrease with condition, with ‘Excellent’ examples around $108,000, ‘Good’ examples near $53,000, and ‘Fair’ condition project cars potentially fetching around $40,000. This compares favorably to a ‘Good’ condition Olds 4-4-2 W30, valued at approximately $68,000, or a similar Chevelle LS6, which commands over $100,000 (‘Good’) and reaches $217,000 (‘Concours’).

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However, the more powerful GSX Stage 1 variant, boasting an additional 10 horsepower, carries a higher price tag.

1970 Buick GSX Stage 1 Used Pricing

Condition Value
Concours $172,000
Excellent $148,000
Good $106,000
Fair $73,900
Classic.com Average Sale $96,988

As the table shows, a concours-level Stage 1 can reach $172,000, while a ‘Good’ example surpasses the $100,000 mark. The average sale price recorded by Classic.com across recent auctions sits at $96,988 for 1970 GSX models (likely including both base and Stage 1).

Recent Price Trends and Historical Value

Interestingly, Hagerty reports a significant drop in 1970 Buick GSX values over the past 12 months, averaging a decrease of around 13.7% across condition levels for both base and Stage 1 models. This means a top-tier concours base GSX is valued over $20,000 less than it was a year ago. Even a ‘Good’ condition base model saw its value decrease by nearly $10,000. The sought-after GSX Stage 1 experienced an even more dramatic dip, with concours examples falling nearly $30,000 from a peak of $199,000 within the last year.

Yellow 1970 Buick GSX Stage 1 parked on display at Mecum AuctionsYellow 1970 Buick GSX Stage 1 parked on display at Mecum Auctions

Despite this recent decline, the overall value trajectory for the 1970 GSX over the past five years shows a net increase, according to data aggregated by Classic.com. The average transaction price dipped to around $90,000 in mid-2021 before rising to $110,000 by early 2022. While it has settled back to just under $100,000 in early 2024, the five-year average sale price stands at $96,988. Auction results on the site range from a high of $173,250 to a low of $33,075.

Compared to its original price, the 1970 GSX has appreciated significantly. J.D. Power lists the original MSRP at $4,479, which translates to roughly $36,267 in today’s dollars. The Stage 1 package added $1,195 (as per Mecum), bringing the inflation-adjusted price close to $46,000. While considered expensive then, many enthusiasts today would jump at the chance to buy a new GSX at that price.

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Performance and Features: The Torque King

While muscle car legends like the 1970 Chevy Chevelle SS 454 LS6 (450 hp) and the Ford Mustang Boss 429 often steal the spotlight, the Buick GSX Stage 1 held a significant advantage in one crucial area: torque.

Rear quarter view of a white 1970 Buick GSX Stage 1 showing spoiler and badgingRear quarter view of a white 1970 Buick GSX Stage 1 showing spoiler and badging

1970 Buick GSX Stage 1 Specs

Specification Detail
Engine 455 ci V8
Power 360 hp
Torque 510 lb-ft

(Source: Buick)

With 510 lb-ft of torque, the GSX Stage 1 surpassed the Chevelle SS 454’s 500 lb-ft, earning it the title of the highest-torque American muscle car available at the time. But the GSX wasn’t just about brute force. Buick equipped it with performance handling features, including independent front suspension and heavy-duty shocks front and rear. Large vented disc brakes provided stopping power, while an advanced limited-slip differential and grippy performance tires helped manage traction. Buyers could choose between a four-speed manual transmission or a three-speed automatic.

Inside, the GSX featured supportive bucket seats and a vinyl-wrapped ‘Rallye’ steering wheel. A distinctive hood-mounted tachometer allowed drivers to monitor engine speed without taking their eyes off the road. Exterior enhancements included fiberglass front and rear spoilers and sport mirrors. A fascinating sales footnote for this underrated muscle car is that the more expensive Stage 1 package outsold the base model. Mecum reports 400 Stage 1 units sold compared to 278 base GSXs, despite the Stage 1’s significant price premium (nearly $10,000 in today’s money).

In summary, the 1970 Buick GSX offers a compelling combination of exclusivity, high performance (especially torque), and relatively accessible pricing compared to its more famous rivals. Considering the notable drop in values over the past year, now might represent an opportune moment for collectors and enthusiasts to acquire one of muscle car history’s most overlooked titans.

Sources: Mecum Auctions, Buick, Drivin It Home, Hagerty, J.D. Power, Classic.com, RM Sotheby’s

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